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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Psalms 80

1 The psalmist in his prayer complains of the miseries of the
church. 8 God's former favours are turned into judgments.
14 He prays for deliverance.

1

A.M. cir. 3463. B.C. cir. 541. (Title.) Shoshannim-Eduth. 45:1; 60:1; 69:1;

A Psalm. This Psalm is generally supposed to have been written during the Babylonian captivity; but some think it refers to the desolations made by Sennacherib.

of Asaph. or, for Asaph.

Give ear. 5:1; 55:1;

O Shepherd. 23:1,2; Isa 40:11; Eze 34:23; Joh 10:14; Heb 13:20; 1Pe 2:25; 5:4;

leadest. 77:20; 78:52; Isa 49:9,10; 63:11; Joh 10:3,4;

dwellest. 99:1; Ex 25:20-22; 1Sa 4:4; 2Sa 6:2; 2Ki 19:15; Eze 1:13; 10:4;

shine. ver. 3,7,19; 50:2; 94:1; De 33:2; Job 10:3; Isa 60:1; Eze 43:2; Da 9:17; Re 21:23;

2

Before. These three tribes, in the wilderness, marched immediately after the ark and cherubim, by Divine appointment, to which this appears to be an allusion. Nu 2:18-24; 10:22-24;

stir up. 35:23; 44:23-26; 78:38; Isa 42:13,14;

come and save us. Heb. come for salvation to us. Isa 25:9; 33:22;

3

Turn us. ver. 7,19; 85:4; 1Ki 18:37; Jer 31:18,19; La 5:21;

cause. ver. 1; 4:6; 67:1; 119:135; Nu 6:25,26;

4

how long. 85:5; Isa 58:2,3,6-9; La 3:44; Mt 15:22-28; Lu 18:1-8;

be angry. Heb. smoke. 74:1; De 29:20; 42:3; 102:9; Job 6:7; Isa 30:20; Eze 4:16,17;

6

Thou. Jer 15:10;

our enemies. 44:13,14; 79:4; Jud 16:25; Isa 36:8,12-20; 37:23; Jer 48:27; Eze 36:4; Re 11:10;

7

Turn. ver. 3,19; 51:10; Lu 1:16;

we shall. Isa 30:15; 64:5; Jer 4:14; Mr 4:12; 2Ti 2:25,26;

8

a vine. Isa 5:1-7; 27:2,3; Jer 2:21; Eze 15:6; 17:6; 19:10; Mt 21:33-41; Joh 15:1-8;

thou hast cast. 44:2; 78:55; Jer 18:9,10; This most elegant allegory, which is every where well supported, is frequently employed by sacred writers: see the Parallel Passages.

9

preparedst. 105:44; Ex 23:28-30; Jos 23:13-15; 24:12; Ne 9:22-25;

to take. Isa 27:6; 37:31; Jer 12:2;

and it. 1Ki 4:20,25; 1Ch 21:5; 27:23,24;

10

goodly cedars. Heb. cedars of God. 104:16; 72:8; Ge 15:18; Ex 23:31; 1Ki 4:21,24; 1Ch 18:3;

12

broken. 89:40,41; Isa 5:5; 18:5,6; Na 2:2; Lu 20:16;

13

The boar. This wild boar, {chazir,} is the parent stock of our domestic hog. He is much smaller, but stronger, and more undaunted, colour, an iron grey inclining to black; snout, longer than that of the common breed: ears comparatively short; tusks, very formidable; and habits, fierce and savage. He is particularly destructive to corn-fields and vineyards. 2Ki 18:1-19:37; 24:1-25:30; 2Ch 32:1-33; 36:1-23; Jer 4:7; 39:1-3; Jer 51:34; 52:7,12-14;

14

Return. 7:7; 90:13; Isa 63:15,17; Joe 2:14; Mal 3:7; Ac 15:16;

look down. 33:13; Isa 63:15; La 3:50; Da 9:16-19;

15

vineyard. ver. 8; Isa 5:1,2; Jer 2:21; Mr 12:1; Joh 15:1;

the branch. Or, "the Son," {ben,} or as 18; MSS., LXX., Vulgate, Syriac, Arabic, and Ethiopic read, {ben adam,} "Son of man;" which the Targumist renders {makla mesheecha,} "the King Messiah." 89:21; Isa 11:1; 49:5; Jer 23:5,6; Eze 17:22-24; Zec 3:8; 6:12;

16

burned. 79:5; Isa 27:11; Eze 20:47,48; Joh 15:6;

perish. 39:11; 76:6,7; 90:7; 2Th 1:9; ver. 15; 89:21; 110:1; Isa 53:5; Da 7:13,14; Joh 5:21-29;

18

So will. 79:13; Joh 6:66-69; Heb 10:38,39;

quicken. 85:6; 119:25,37,40,107,154,156; So 1:4; Php 2:12,13; Eph 2:1-5;

19

Turn us. ver. 3,7; Jer 3:22,23;

cause. ver. 1; 27:4,9; 31:16; 44:3;

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