1: Lit valley of fatness
2: Lit smitten
Isa. 28:2b: Is 28:17; 30:30; 32:19; Ezek 13:11
Isa. 28:3 Isa. 28:4a: Hos 9:10; Mic 7:1; Nah 3:12
1: Lit valley of fatness
2: Lit the one seeing sees
3: Lit while it is yet
4: Lit palm
Isa. 28:5 Isa. 28:6a: 1 Kin 3:28; Is 11:2; 32:15, 16; John 5:30
1: Lit battle
Isa. 28:7a: Is 5:11, 22; 22:13; 56:12; Hos 4:11
1: Lit seeing
Isa. 28:8 Isa. 28:9a: Is 2:3; 28:26; 30:20; 48:17; 50:4; 54:13
Isa. 28:101: Heb Sav lasav, sav lasav, Kav lakav, kav lakav, Ze' er sham, ze' er sham These Hebrew monosyllables, imitating the babbling of a child, mock the prophet's preaching
Isa. 28:11 Isa. 28:12a: Is 11:10; 30:15; 32:17, 18; Jer 6:16; Matt 11:28, 29
Isa. 28:131: V 10, note 1 The L\ORD/ responds to their scoffing by imitating their mockery, to represent the unintelligible language of a conqueror
Isa. 28:14 Isa. 28:15b: Is 8:8; 28:2; 30:28; Dan 11:22
c: Is 9:15; 30:9; 44:20; 59:3, 4; Ezek 13:22
1: I.e. the nether world
2: So some ancient versions; Heb seer
3: Or flood
Isa. 28:16b: Ps 118:22; Is 8:14, 15; Matt 21:42; Mark 12:10; Luke 20:17; Acts 4:11; Eph 2:20
1: Heb YHWH, usually rendered L\{ORD/}
2: Lit well-laid
3: Lit in a hurry
Isa. 28:17a: 2 Kin 21:13; Is 5:16; 30:18; 61:8; Amos 7:7-9
Isa. 28:181: Lit covered over
Isa. 28:19c: Job 6:4; 18:11; 24:17; Ps 55:4; 88:15; Lam 2:22
1: Lit take
2: Lit only
3: Lit the report, or, the message
Isa. 28:201: Lit narrow
Isa. 28:21b: Josh 10:10, 12; 2 Sam 5:25; 1 Chr 14:16
d: Lam 2:15; 3:33; Luke 19:41-44
1: Lit task is strange
2: Lit work is alien
Isa. 28:221: Heb YHWH, usually rendered L\{ORD/}
Isa. 28:241: Lit plowman
2: Lit all day
3: Lit open
Isa. 28:251: Lit put
2: Lit region
Isa. 28:271: Lit rolled
Isa. 28:281: Lit discomfit
Isa. 28:29