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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Isaiah 58

1 The prophet, being sent to reprove hypocrisy, shews the
difference between a counterfeit fast and a true. 8 He declares what promises are due unto godliness,
13 and to the keeping of the sabbath.

1

aloud. Heb. with the throat. spare. 56:10; Ps 40:9,10; Jer 1:7-10,17-19; 7:8-11; 15:19,20; Eze 2:3-8; Eze 3:5-9,17-21; 20:4; 22:2; Mic 3:8-12; Mt 3:7-9; Ac 7:51,52; Ac 20:26,27; Tit 2:15; Re 14:9,10;

lift up. 40:9,10;

like. 27:13; Ho 8:1; Re 1:10; 4:1;

2

they seek. 1:11-15; 29:13; 48:1,2; De 5:28,29; 1Sa 15:21-25; Pr 15:8; Eze 33:30-33; Mt 15:7-9; Mr 4:16,17; 6:20; Joh 5:35; Tit 1:16; Heb 6:4-6;

they ask. Jer 42:2,20; Mr 12:14; Jas 1:21,22; 1Pe 2:1,2;

3

have we fasted. Nu 23:4; Mic 3:9-11; Zec 7:5-7; Mal 3:14; Mt 20:11,12; Lu 15:29; Lu 18:9-12;

afflicted. Le 16:29,31; 23:27; Ps 69:10;

in. Da 10:2,3; Jon 3:6-8;

exact. Ne 5:7; Pr 28:9; Jer 34:9-17; Mt 18:28-35;

labours. or, things wherewith ye grieve others. Heb. griefs. 47:6; Ex 2:23,24;

4

ye fast. 1Ki 21:9-13; Pr 21:27; Mt 6:16; 23:14; Lu 20:47; Joh 18:28;

and to smite. Ac 23:1,2; Php 1:14,15;

shall not fast as ye do this day. or, fast not as this day. to make. Joe 2:13,14; Jon 3:7; Mt 6:16-18;

5

it such. 2Ch 20:3; Ezr 10:6; Ne 9:1,2; Es 4:3,16; Da 9:3-19; Zec 7:5;

a day for a man to afflict his soul. or, to afflict his soul for a day. ver. 3; Le 16:29;

to spread. 1Ki 21:27-29; 2Ki 6:30; Job 2:8; Jon 3:5-8;

an acceptable. 49:8; 61:2; Ps 69:13; Lu 4:19; Ro 12:2; 1Pe 2:5;

6

to loose. Ne 5:10-12; Jer 34:8-11; Mic 3:2-4;

heavy burdens. Heb. bundles of the yoke. oppressed. Heb. broken. ye break. 1Ti 6:1;

7

to deal. ver. 10; Job 22:7; 31:18-21; Ps 112:9; Pr 22:9; 25:21; 28:27; Ec 11:1,2; Eze 18:7,16; Da 4:27; Mt 25:35-40; Lu 11:41; 19:8; Ro 12:20,21; 2Co 9:6-10; 1Ti 5:10; Phm 1:7; Jas 2:15,16; 1Jo 3:17,18;

bring. 16:3,4; Ge 18:2-5; 19:2; Jud 19:20,21; Ac 16:15,34; Ro 12:13; Heb 13:2,3;

cast out. or, afflicted. the naked. 2Ch 28:15; Job 31:19,20; Eze 18:7; Mt 25:35-45; Lu 3:11;

thine own. Ge 19:14; Jud 9:2; Ne 5:5; Lu 10:26-36; 1Jo 3:17;

8

thy light. ver. 10,11; Job 11:17; Ps 37:6; 97:11; 112:4; Pr 4:18; Ho 6:3; Mal 4:2;

and thine. 57:18; Jer 33:6; Ho 6:2; 14:4; Mt 13:15;

and thy. Ps 85:13; Ac 10:4,31,35;

the glory. 52:12; Ex 14:19;

be thy rereward. Heb. gather thee up.

9

shalt thou. 1:15; 30:19; 65:24; Ps 34:15-17; 37:4; 50:15; 66:18,19; 91:15; 118:5; Jer 29:12,13; Mt 7:7,8; 1Jo 3:21,22;

Here. Ge 27:18; 1Sa 3:4-8;

the yoke. ver. 6;

the putting. 57:4; Pr 6:13;

speaking. 59:3,4; Ps 12:2; Eze 13:8; Zec 10:2;

10

thou draw. ver. 7; De 15:7-10; Ps 41:1; 112:5-9; Pr 11:24,25; 14:31; 28:27; Lu 18:22;

thy soul. Instead of {naphshecha,} "thy soul," eleven MSS. read {lachmecha,} "thy bread," which is adopted by Bp. Lowth; but "to draw out the soul" in relieving the poor, probably means to do it not of constraint, but cheerfully.

then. ver. 8; 29:18; Job 11:17; Ps 37:6;

11

the Lord. 49:10; Ps 25:9; 32:8; 48:14; 73:24; Joh 16:13; 1Th 3:11;

and satisfy. 33:16; Job 5:20; Ps 33:19; 34:9,10; 37:19; Jer 17:8; Ho 13:5;

drought. Heb. droughts. make fat. Ps 92:14; Pr 3:8; 11:25; 13:4; 28:25;

be like. 61:11; So 4:15; Jer 31:12; Eze 36:35;

fail. Heb. lie, or deceive. Job 6:15-20;

12

build. 61:4; Ne 2:5,17; 4:1-6; Jer 31:38; Eze 36:4,8-11,33; Am 9:14;

waste. 51:3; 52:9;

The repairer. Ne 4:7; 6:1; Da 9:25; Am 9:11;

13

turn. 56:2-6; Ex 20:8-11; 31:13-17; 36:2,3; De 5:12-15; Ne 13:15-22; Jer 17:21-27;

call. Ps 27:4; 42:4; 84:2,10; 92:1,2; Ps 122:1; Re 1:10;

14

delight. Job 22:26; 27:10; 34:9; Ps 36:8; 37:4,11; Hab 3:18; Php 4:4; 1Pe 1:8;

to ride. 33:16; De 32:13; 33:29; Hab 3:19;

and feed. 1:19; Ps 105:9-11; 135:12; 136:21; Jer 3:19;

the mouth. 1:20; 40:5; Mic 4:4; Mt 24:35;

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