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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

1 Chronicles 18

1 David subdues the Philistines and the Moabites.
3 He smites Hadarezer and the Syrians.
9 Tou sends Hadoram with presents to bless David.
11 The presents and the spoil David dedicates to God.
13 He puts garrisons in Edom.
14 David's officers.

1

A.M. 2964. B.C. 1040. An. Ex. Is. 451. after this. 2Sa 8:1,2-18;

Gath. 1Sa 5:8; 27:4; 2Sa 1:20; 8:1;

Metheg-ammah.

2

He smote. Nu 24:17; Jud 3:29,30; 2Sa 8:2; Ps 60:8; Isa 11:14;

brought gifts. 1Sa 10:27; 1Ki 10:2,25; 2Ki 3:4,5; Ps 68:29,30; 72:8-10; Isa 16:1;

3

Hadarezer. Hadadezer, [Hadad'ezer h1909,] in the parallel passage, seems an evident mistake for [Hadar'ezer h1928,] Hadarezer; for the LXX. and Vulgate there, as here, read [Adaraazar,] Adarezer. The difference arises from the mistake of a [R�ysh,] {raish,} for a [D�leth,] {daleth,} two letters very similar. 2Sa 8:3;

Hadadezer. Zobah. 1Sa 14:47; 2Sa 10:6; Ps 60:1;

by the river. Ge 15:18; Ex 23:31;

4

seven thousand. 2Sa 8:4;

seven hundred. David. The words {wyakker Dawid eth col haraichev,} should be rendered, "and David disjointed all the chariots;" which is nearly the rendering of the LXX., [kai paraluse David panta ta armata.] To have houghed the horses would have been both unreasonable and inhuman; for, as he had gained so complete a victory, there was no danger of their falling into the hands of the enemy; and if he did not choose to keep them, which indeed the law would not permit, he ought to have killed them outright.

houghed. De 17:16; Jos 11:6,9; Ps 20:7; 33:16,17;

an hundred chariots. 1Ki 4:2; 10:26;

5

the Syrians. 2Sa 8:5,6; 1Ki 11:23,24;

Damascus. Heb. Darmesek. to help. Isa 8:9,10;

Zobah. ver. 3; 1Sa 14:47;

6

became David's. ver. 2; Ps 18:43,44;

Thus the Lord. 17:8; Ps 121:8; Pr 21:31;

7

shields. 1Ki 10:16,17; 14:26-28; 2Ch 9:15,16; 12:9,10;

8

Tibhath. 2Sa 8:8;

Betah, Berothai. wherewith. 22:14; 1Ki 7:15-47; 2Ch 4:2-6,12-18; Jer 52:17-23;

9

Tou. 2Sa 8:9;

Toi.

10

Hadoram. or Joram. 2Sa 8:10; Joram, in the parallel text, seems a mistake for Hadoram, or Idoram; for the LXX. have there [Leddouram.]

enquire. or salute him. congratulate him. Heb. bless him.

had war. Heb. was the man of wars. all manner. 2Ch 9:1,23,24; Isa 39:1;

11

dedicated. 22:14; 26:20,26,27; 29:14; Ex 35:5,21-24; Jos 6:19; 2Sa 8:11,12; 1Ki 7:51; 2Ki 12:18; 2Ch 5:1; Mic 4:13;

the children. 20:1,2;

Amalek. 1Sa 27:8,9; 30:13,20; Ps 83:6,7;

12

Moreover. 2:16; 11:20; 1Sa 26:6,8; 2Sa 3:30; 10:10,14; 16:9-11; 19:21,22; 20:6; 2Sa 21:17; 23:18;

Abishai. Heb. Abshai. 19:11;

slew of the Edomites. 2Sa 7:13; 8:13,14; Ps 60:1; Ps 60:8,9;

the valley of Salt. 2Ki 14:7; 2Ch 25:11;

13

garrisons. ver. 6; 1Sa 10:5; 13:3; 14:1; 2Sa 7:14-17; 23:14; 2Co 11:32;

all the Edomites. Ge 25:23; 27:29,37,40; Nu 24:18;

Thus the Lord. ver. 6; Ps 18:48-50; 121:7; 144:10;

14

David. 12:38;

executed. 2Sa 8:15; Ps 78:71,72; 89:14; Isa 9:7; 32:1,2; Jer 22:15; 23:5,6; Jer 33:15;

15

Joab. 11:6; 2Sa 8:16;

Jehoshaphat. 1Ki 4:3;

recorder. or, remembrancer.

16

Abimelech. 2Sa 8:17;

Ahimelech. Abiathar. 2Sa 20:25; 1Ki 2:35;

Shavsha. 2Sa 8:17;

Seraiah. 2Sa 20:25;

Sheva. 1Ki 4:3;

Shisha.

17

Benaiah. 2Sa 8:18; 15:18; 20:7,23; 23:19-23; 1Ki 1:38,44; 2:34,35;

Cherethites. Zep 2:5;

about the king. Heb. at the hand of the king. 23:28;

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